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06. Asking and Giving Directions

🌐 Bahasa Inggris SMA / SMK

06. Asking and Giving Directions

1. Social Function & Purpose

The ability to ask for and give directions is vital for navigating foreign cities, campus buildings, industrial office parks, and international travel.

Asking for Directions

Figure 6.1: Navigational terminology and wayfinding expressions.

2. Useful Expressions

Context Asking Expressions Giving Expressions
Polite Inquiry "Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the IT Centre?" "Go straight ahead for two blocks, then turn left."
Location Check "Is there a computer store nearby?" "Yes, it's on the corner of Elm Street, opposite the bank."

3. Spatial Prepositions of Place

• Opposite / Across from: Di seberang jalan
• Next to / Beside: Bersebelahan persis
• On the corner of: Di sudut persimpangan jalan
• Between A and B: Terletak di antara dua gedung
🎯 Learning Takeaways:
  1. Use polite prefixes like "Excuse me" and "Could you please..." when asking strangers.
  2. Structure directions sequentially: First... Then... After that... Finally.
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